IRIN | Film | Gender Issues | Our Bodies, Their Battleground.
Watch the great video in the link above! It describes how violence against women is used as a weapon of war.

Gender based violence is increasingly prevalent in war zones. Some of the dangers that women have to face are listed below. The information below was taken from this article, click on link to read more.
Physical effects:
Fistula – a tear in the walls separating hollow internal organs such as the vagina and the rectum. This causes very painful eliminations and incontinence, along with strong odours.
Many of these women suffer family and community rejection.
Broken bones – as a result of torture and gang rapes. Many of these are not treated properly because of a lack of access to public health. This results in lifelong disability.
Amputations – used as a brutal reminder to victims of the enemy’s ‘intent’
Back pain and migraines – sometimes immediate, but often long-term, chronic effects of brutal attacks.
MSF described the physical injury of women suffering from GBV as often “pain all over the body and in particular areas where they have been beaten with fists, weapons or sticks. Many complain of joint pains to the hip and back when their legs have been extensively and violently spread out.”
Malnutrition: In times when food is scarce, women and children seem to suffer the most. And because women are usually the last to eat, when resources are scarce, they become severely anaemic. They lack iron, which can be fatal for pregnant women.
Reproductive health: During conflicts, women’s reproductive health is severely threatened. Breakdowns in public health services and the scarcity of money mean little or no access to birth control, life-saving pregnancy-related care, and supplies for menstruating women.
In poor countries, the mortality rate during pregnancy and delivery is 40 times higher than in the industrialized nations, according to a 1995 UN study.
A strategy of forced pregnancy has been used in recent and ongoing conflicts such as those in Bosnia/Herzegovina, East Timor, Kosovo, Rwanda and Sudan. Tens of thousand of women and girls have suffered the trauma of being raped repeatedly and impregnated by their violators. Women that were impregnated by their violators were faced with difficult decisions regarding their unborn fetus. Some chose abortion if they were able to get to services early enough. Others had the babies, but abandoned them without ever seeing them. The few who kept their babies faced rejection by their families and social isolation.
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): HIV is one of the most serious STIs resulting from rape.
Mental health: Anxiety, post- traumatic stress disorders, depression and suicide are the most common. These women and girls also have to live with the daily reminder of their attacks. Instead of getting comfort from their husbands and families, they are often sent away from their homes and communities.